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Schools in Central Region

4,307 schools across 22 districts in Central Region, 9.9% of every school in Ghana, against an average of 2,727 a region. 139 are senior high schools and 43% of schools with a stated owner are private. The regional capital is Cape Coast. About 75% of people aged 6 and over can read and write (our calculation from Census 2021 counts).

Schools
4,307
average region 2,727
Districts
22
261 in Ghana
Senior high
139
3.2% of the schools here
Private share
42.9%
Ghana 29.0%
Literacy, 6 and over
75.2%
Ghana 69.8%, Census 2021, our calculation
People, Census 2021
2,859,821
Ghana Statistical Service

About Central Region

Central Region runs along the coast west of Accra, with Cape Coast as its capital. In 2021 it had 2,859,821 people, about 9.3 percent of Ghana's population, living on 9,826 square kilometres. It has 22 municipal and district assemblies. The region was created around 1970, when the old Western Region was divided in two. Many families know Central Region for its schools. The University of Cape Coast opened in 1962 and the University of Education, Winneba followed in 1992. Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle are part of a UNESCO World Heritage property, and inland, Kakum National Park is known for its canopy walkway. Fante is the main language. Festivals such as Fetu Afahye in September and Aboakyer in May mark the year, and the Asafo companies still parade with their painted flags.

How the region came about: Created around 1970, when the old Western Region was divided into the Central and Western Regions. Its boundaries did not change in the 2019 region reforms.

What makes Central Region proud

  1. Wesley Girls' High School in Cape Coast started in 1836 with 25 girls.
  2. Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle are part of a UNESCO World Heritage property.
  3. Kakum National Park has a canopy walkway of seven suspension bridges.
  4. Fante Asafo flags carry proverbs and pictures and are still danced at festivals.

Education pride in Central

Founding years are shown only where the sources are reliable and agree. A school without a year here is listed without one rather than guessed.

  • Wesley Girls' High Schoolopened 1836
  • Adisadel Collegeopened 1910
  • Mfantsipim SchoolCape Coast
  • The Ghana Health Service regional profile calls Central Region a citadel of education and lists two public universities, one technical university and three colleges of education in the region.
  • The University of Cape Coast began in October 1962 as a university college and became a full university in 1971. The University of Education, Winneba brought seven teacher-training and related colleges together in 1992.

Universities and colleges based here

  • University of Cape Coast Cape Coast, Public university, since 1962
  • University of Education, Winneba Winneba, Public university, since 1992

Central in numbers

4,307 schools on the register, counted by level and owner, against the whole country.

Schools by level

  1. Basic schools2,920 · 68%
  2. Junior high schools843 · 20%
  3. Primary schools340 · 8%
  4. Senior high schools139 · 3%
  5. Vocational schools28 · 1%
  6. Kindergartens15 · 0%
  7. Nursing and midwifery training colleges8 · 0%
  8. Tertiary colleges2 · 0%
  9. Universities2 · 0%
  10. Technical universities1 · 0%

Source: Ministry of Education school register, 2023/24. Basic schools combine KG, primary and JHS at one campus and are not split in the register.

Public and private

57% public
43% private

Ghana: 29.0% private. Share is of schools with a stated owner.

50 km
Every school in Central Region, one mark each.1,788 of 4,307 drawn at their own position, 2,519 with only a town or district position left off.Source: Ministry of Education school register, 2023/24

Literacy and learning

Literacy is our own calculation from the Census 2021 counts. Learning scores are older, and are labelled with the region as it was then.

Share of people aged 6 and over who can read and write, by region

20%40%60%80%100%Central 75.2%

Central is 75.2% against 69.8% for the 16 regions together. Highest: Greater Accra 87.9%. Lowest: Savannah 32.8%.

Our calculation from Census 2021 counts (1,844,873 literate of 2,452,182 aged 6 and over in Central). Source: Ghana Statistical Service, 2021.

Learning figures, Central Region, before 2019

BECE average raw score out of 6002015 to 2018, Ministry of Education. Not a pass rate.
288
BECE pass rate, district average2016/17, District League Table II
74.3%
Primary 6 pupils proficient in English2013 and 2016, National Education Assessment
29 to 34%
Primary 6 pupils proficient in maths2013 and 2016, National Education Assessment
7 to 22%

Source: Ministry of Education, Ghana Education Service, UNICEF and CDD-Ghana, 2013 to 2018. These describe the region with its boundaries before 2019, not today's.

Culture and heritage in Central Region

Festival months are the usual ones, and some move with the lunar calendar. Ask locally before you travel.

Festivals and their usual month

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
MayAboakyer
Jun
JulBakatue
Aug
SepFetu Afahye
Oct
Nov
Dec

No month we can confirm: PANAFEST.

  • Fetu AfahyeCape Coast (Oguaa) The main festival of the Cape Coast traditional area, with processions of the town's Asafo companies.
  • AboakyerEffutu people of Winneba The deer-catching festival of Winneba, held on the first Saturday in May.
  • BakatueEdina (Elmina) Marks the lifting of the ban on fishing and noise on the Benya Lagoon and the start of the fishing season.
  • PANAFESTCape Coast A Pan African festival begun in 1992 that uses the old slave forts and other sites of memory for ceremonies, theatre and talks.
  • Fante Asafo companies in Cape Coast, Anomabu, Apam and Dago keep painted flags that carry proverbs and pictures, and flag dancers show them at the annual festivals.
  • Canoe building and fishing net making are traditional crafts along the coast.

Heritage sites

  • UNESCOCape Coast CastleCape Coast One of three castles in the UNESCO World Heritage property for the forts and castles of Ghana's coast, inscribed in 1979.
  • UNESCOElmina Castle (St George's)Elmina Also one of the three castles in the UNESCO property.
  • UNESCOFort WilliamAnomabu Listed in the UNESCO property and, with James Fort in Accra, handed to the Ghana Museums and Monuments Board when prison use ended.
  • national parkKakum National ParkOdumase Abrafo, Twifo Hemang Lower Denkyira District Twinned with the Assin Attandanso reserve. Its canopy walkway of seven suspension bridges is the main attraction.
Elmina Castle on the coast at Elmina
Elmina Castle. Photo: Damien Halleux Radermecker, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The economy of Central Region in a line

Farming and fishing are the main occupations, according to the Ghana Health Service profile. Cape Coast, Elmina and Kakum bring heritage and nature visitors to the region.

Districts of Central Region

Every district, with its private share and senior high count. Schools with no district recorded are in the region total only.

Cities and towns in Central Region

Senior high schools in Central Region

The first ten of 139. The full list, by district, has its own page.

Senior high schools in Central Region
SchoolLevelOwnershipDistrict
A & D Memorial InstituteSenior HighprivateGomoa East
A. M. E Zion Girl's S. H. SSenior HighprivateEffutu Municipal
A. M. E. Zion Girls' Senior High SchoolSenior HighprivateEffutu Municipal
Aak Islamic SHSSenior HighprivateAbura Asebu Kwamankese
Abeadze State CollegeSenior HighpublicMfantsiman Municipal
Abeadze State College (ASCO)Senior HighprivateMfantsiman Municipal
Aburaman Senior High SchoolSenior HighpublicAbura Asebu Kwamankese
Academy of Christ the KingSenior HighpublicCCMA
Adankwaman Secondary/Commercial SchoolSenior HighpublicAssin South
Adankwaman Senior High SchoolSenior HighpublicAssin South

All 139 senior high schools in Central Region

Universities and colleges in Central Region

5 universities, technical universities, colleges of education and other tertiary institutions on the register carry a Central region. 8 nursing and midwifery training colleges are listed.

Colleges and universities in Central Region
SchoolLevelOwnershipDistrict
Cape Coast Technical UniversityTechnical universitypublicnot stated
Perez University CollegeTertiary collegeprivatenot stated
University College of Management Studies (UCOMS)Tertiary collegeprivateGomoa East
University of Cape Coast (UCC)UniversitypublicAbura Asebu Kwamankese
University of Education, WinnebaUniversitypublicAwutu Senya

Search universities in Central Region

Schools near me in Central Region

Looking for schools near you, or near Central Region? Open the near me tool and, if you choose to share your location, it lists the closest schools to where you are. Your position is used once to work out the list and is not stored. You can pick a town instead.

Find schools near me

Questions people ask about schools in Central Region

How many schools are there in Central Region?
4,307 schools across 22 districts, which is 9.9% of every school in Ghana. 139 of them are senior high schools.
Which district in Central Region has the most schools?
Gomoa East, with 432 schools.
How do I find schools near me in Central Region?
Open the schools near me page and allow your location, or choose your town. It lists the closest schools to you from the schools whose position we trust. Each district page in Central Region also lists its schools.
What are the best schools in Central Region?
Cape Coast has some of the oldest secondary schools in the country. Adisadel College was founded in 1910. These are facts about history, not a ranking. To compare schools by area and programme, use the SchoolRegistry directory.
Which universities are in Central Region?
The University of Cape Coast began as a university college in 1962 and the University of Education, Winneba was established in 1992. The Ghana Health Service profile also lists a technical university and three colleges of education in the region.
What is the Fetu Afahye festival in Cape Coast?
Fetu Afahye is the main annual festival of the Cape Coast traditional area. It is held in September and includes processions of the Asafo companies through the town.

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